{"id":2128,"date":"2025-03-13T22:03:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T14:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=2128"},"modified":"2025-03-14T13:58:11","modified_gmt":"2025-03-14T05:58:11","slug":"%e6%8a%8a%e7%8b%bc%e9%a9%af%e5%8c%96%e6%88%90%e7%8b%97%e7%9a%84%ef%bc%8c%e6%9c%80%e5%88%9d%e4%b8%8d%e6%98%af%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=2128","title":{"rendered":"\u628a\u72fc\u9a6f\u5316\u6210\u72d7\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u4e0d\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"961\" height=\"808\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2127\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-10.png 961w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-10-300x252.png 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-10-768x646.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 961px) 100vw, 961px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u7d20\u6750\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUnsplash+<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"overflow: auto; line-height: 2.45; padding: 20px; border-radius: 5px; overflow-wrap: normal; color: rgb(1, 1, 1); background-color: rgb(213, 220, 225);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;\">\u53ef\u53ef\u897f\u91cc\u7684\u7f51\u7ea2\u72fc\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u6b63\u5728\u9a6f\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\uff1f<\/section>\n\n\n\n<strong style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 200%;\"><br>\u64b0\u6587 | \u51ac\u9e22<br>\u5ba1\u6821 | \u4e8c\u4e03<br><br><\/strong>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u542c\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u73a9\u7b11\u8bdd\uff1a\u201c\u72d7\u5f88\u4f1a\u8ba8\u597d\u4eba\uff0c<strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u9a6f\u5316\u4e86\u72d7<\/strong>\uff1b\u4eba\u5f88\u4f1a\u8ba8\u597d\u732b\uff0c<strong>\u56e0\u4e3a\u732b\u9a6f\u5316\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73a9\u7b11\u8bdd\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u903b\u8f91\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u56e0\u4e3a\u6253\u730e\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c06\u72fc\u9a6f\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u670d\u4ece\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u72d7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u2019\u4eba\u9a6f\u5316\u4e86\u72d7\u2019\uff1b\u800c\u732b\u6700\u521d\u4e3b\u52a8\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bb6\u91cc\u6349\u8001\u9f20\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u559c\u7231\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e3a\u732b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e0e\u732b\u66f4\u52a0\u548c\u8c10\u5730\u76f8\u5904\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\u2019\u732b\u9a6f\u5316\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-1-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2123\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-1-4.png 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-1-4-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aunsplash<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u8fd9\u6bd5\u7adf\u53ea\u662f\u73a9\u7b11\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5bb6\u732b\u8fd8\u662f\u5bb6\u72d7\u7684\u9a6f\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u8fdc\u590d\u6742\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u732b\u548c\u72d7\u7684\u9a6f\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u592a\u591a\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u5f00\u7684\u8c1c\u56e2<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u60f3\u542c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u732b\u732b\u9a6f\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bc4\u8bba\u533a\u7559\u4e2a\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0b\u6b21\u8bb2\uff0c<strong>\u4f46\u8fd9\u6b21\u6211\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u8bb2\u72d7\u5b50<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>15 000\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u8c1c\u56e2<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u72d7\uff08<em>Canis lupus familiaris<\/em>\uff09<strong>\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u9a6f\u5316\u7684\u52a8\u7269<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0e\u7070\u72fc\uff08<em>Canis lupus<\/em>\uff09\u62e5\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u3002\uff08\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u72d7\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0e\u7070\u72fc\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7269\u79cd\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8ba4\u4e3a\u72d7\u4e0e\u7070\u72fc\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u72fc\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u65f6\u5e38\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u4eca\u72d7\u548c\u7070\u72fc\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4ecd\u91c7\u7528\u72d7\u4e0e\u7070\u72fc\u5177\u6709\u5171\u540c\u7956\u5148\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u7c7b\u9a6f\u5316\u72d7\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u81f3\u5c11\u670930 000\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u7814\u7a76\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u72d7\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u8d77\u6e90\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u81f3\u4e8640 000\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u572815 000\u5e74\u524d\u81f3\u73b0\u4eca\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5185\uff0c\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u786e\u51ff\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\u5728\u72d7\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5de5\u9009\u62e9\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u8ddd\u4eca30 000\u5e74\u524d\u81f3\u8ddd\u4eca15 000\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c<strong>\u72fc\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u59cb\u6e10\u6e10\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u540c\u751f\u5b58\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c1a\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-2-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2124\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-2-4.png 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-2-4-300x212.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aunsplash<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6709\u5047\u8bf4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f53\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6536\u517b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e7c\u72fc\u5e76\u4eba\u5de5\u9972\u517b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e7c\u72fc\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u6240\u5728\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u66f4\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u72fc\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u517b\u80b2\u5230\u6027\u6210\u719f\u540e\u76f8\u4e92\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u540e\u4ee3\u4e5f\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u517b\u80b2\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72fc\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0a\u4e0e\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u5f3a\u3001\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u72fc\u9694\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\uff0c<strong>\u7ecf\u5386\u591a\u4ee3\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u9009\u62e9\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u966a\u4f34\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u72d7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5047\u8bf4\u5e76\u975e\u6beb\u65e0\u9053\u7406\u3002\u5728\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u65b0\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7684\u5e26\u9886\u4e0b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u9488\u5bf9\u94f6\u72d0\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u4e00\u9879\u65f7\u65e5\u6301\u4e45\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u4ece1959\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9972\u517b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u94f6\u72d0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e2d\u9009\u53d6\u6700\u6e29\u987a\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u9009\u80b2\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c<strong>\u94f6\u72d0\u660e\u663e\u6bd4\u6700\u521d\u54c1\u79cd\u66f4\u6e29\u987a\u4e86<\/strong>\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u76ae\u6bdb\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u51fa\u73b0\u6591\u70b9\uff0c\u8033\u6735\u8037\u62c9\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5c3e\u5df4\u53d8\u5377\uff0c\u9f3b\u5b50\u53d8\u77ed\u3001\u53d8\u5bbd\u2014\u2014<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u5dee\u5f02\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u9a6f\u5316\u7684\u72d7\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u72fc\u4e4b\u95f4<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u201c\u5e7c\u72fc\u6536\u517b\u5047\u8bf4\u201d\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\uff0c<strong>\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u8bc1\u636e\u80fd\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5e7c\u72fc\u4f1a\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u5b58<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u98df\u7269\u8d44\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u9972\u517b\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u6709\u5047\u8bf4\u8865\u5145\u9053\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u521d\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u72fc\u9a6f\u5316\u4e3a\u72d7\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e2e\u52a9\u81ea\u5df1\u6253\u730e\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72d7\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6216\u8ffd\u6355\u730e\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u7528\u5f13\u7bad\u7b49\u8fdc\u7a0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u6740\u6b7b\u730e\u7269\u540e\u5c06\u730e\u7269\u5bfb\u56de\u3002\u572815 000\u5e74\u524d\u81f3\u4eca\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5185\uff0c\u72e9\u730e\u5047\u8bf4\u7684\u786e\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u572815 000\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c<strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u66f4\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u63a5\u6355\u6740\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u72e9\u730e\uff0c\u4e0d\u592a\u9700\u8981\u8ffd\u8e2a\u6216\u5bfb\u56de\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/strong>\u4e14\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u72fc\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bf9\u751f\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u730e\u7269\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u5341\u5206\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u4e5f\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u9a6f\u5316\u72fc\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong><strong>\u72fc\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u9a6f\u5316\u6210\u4e86\u72d7\uff1f<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c<strong>\u6700\u521d\u72fc\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u9a6f\u5316\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u53eb\u505a<strong>\u201c\u539f\u59cb\u9a6f\u5316\u5047\u8bf4\u201d\uff08proto-domestication hypothesis\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u201c\u5171\u751f\u98df\u8150\u5047\u8bf4\u201d\uff08commensal scavenger hypothesis\uff09\u6216\u201c\u81ea\u6211\u9009\u62e9\u5047\u8bf4\u201d\uff08self-selection hypothesis\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u539f\u59cb\u9a6f\u5316\u5047\u8bf4\u201d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u72fc\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u91ce\u5916\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6765\u6e90\u603b\u662f\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e34\u8fd1\u4eba\u7c7b\u5b9a\u5c45\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7c7b\u5403\u5269\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6b8b\u6e23\uff0c<strong>\u72fc\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u4e3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6765\u6e90<\/strong>\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u72fc\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6b8b\u6e23\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72fc\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u653b\u51fb\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e29\u987a\u7684\u72fc\u53c8\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u6765\u7e41\u6b96\u540e\u4ee3\u3002<strong>\u6e10\u6e10\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u5c31\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u72d7\u54c1\u79cd<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-3-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2125\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-3-3.png 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-3-3-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/640-3-3-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); 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font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aunsplash<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<strong style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 200%;\"><br>\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<br>https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.2646<br>https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/animals\/article\/math-model-dog-self-domestication<br>https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41559-017-0139<br>\u300a\u73af\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u300b2015\u5e748\u6708\u520a\u300a\u91cd\u5199\u72ac\u7c7b\u9a6f\u5316\u53f2\u300b<br><\/strong>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u9ad8\u98de\u7275\u7740\u5e03\u9c81\u6258\u5373\u89c6\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2127,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,5],"tags":[264],"class_list":["post-2128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archaeology","category-health","tag-264"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2128"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2129,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2128\/revisions\/2129"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}