{"id":3081,"date":"2025-09-27T22:11:00","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T14:11:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3081"},"modified":"2025-10-11T15:54:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-11T07:54:24","slug":"3081","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3081","title":{"rendered":"\u4f53\u578b\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u77ed\u547d\uff0c\u4eba\u548c\u72d7\u90fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6837"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_5-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3086\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_5-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_5-2-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/four-assorted-color-puppies-on-window-VDrErQEF9e4\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<section data-autoskip=\"1\" style=\"overflow: auto; line-height: 2.45; padding: 20px; border-radius: 5px; overflow-wrap: normal; color: rgb(1, 1, 1); background-color: rgb(213, 220, 225);\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px; font-size: 18px;\">\u4f53\u578b\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u5bff\u547d\u8d8a\u77ed\uff1f5\u4e07\u53ea\u72d7\u6b63\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e00\u573a\u6216\u80fd\u5ef6\u7f13\u4eba\u7c7b\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u2026\u2026<\/section>\n<p><strong style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px; line-height: 200%;\"><br \/>\u64b0\u6587 | \u738b\u6021\u535a<br \/>\u5ba1\u6821 | \u738b\u6631<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p>\u54c8\u6d1b\uff08Halo\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u53ea13\u5c81\u7684\u62c9\u5e03\u62c9\u591a\u8d35\u5bbe\u72ac\uff08Labradoodle\uff0c\u62c9\u5e03\u62c9\u591a\u72ac\u4e0e\u8d35\u5bbe\u72ac\u7684\u6742\u4ea4\u540e\u4ee3\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u672c\u6765\u88ab\u57f9\u80b2\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u72ac\uff0c<strong>\u5374\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u751f\u90fd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u7f57\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u5c71\u533a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u641c\u6551\u72ac\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\u3002\u54c8\u6d1b\u9000\u5f79\u540e\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u65b0\u4e3b\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u7279\u5fb7\u00b7\u5361\u5854\u4e4c\u65af\u5361\u65af\uff08Ted Katauskas\uff09\uff0c\u5e76<strong>\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u201d\uff08Dog Aging Project\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u79cd\u5019\u9009\u836f\u7269\u5bf9\u72ac\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u8870\u8001\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u6b62\u6709\u5173\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u76ee\u6807\u8fd8\u65e8\u5728\u5ef6\u7f13\u4eba\u7c7b\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u4eba\u7c7b\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<p><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p><p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong>\u4f53\u578b vs \u5bff\u547d<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<p>\u8bf4\u8d77\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f97\u56de\u52302007\u5e74\u3002<strong>\u90a3\u4e00\u5e744\u67086\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\uff08<\/strong><strong><em>Science<\/em><\/strong><strong>\uff09\u6742\u5fd7\u5c01\u9762\u662f\u4e24\u53ea\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u5e76\u6392\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u662f\u5927\u4e39\u72ac\uff08Great Dane\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u662f\u5409\u5a03\u5a03\uff08Chihuahua\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f53\u578b\u5dee\u5f02\u6781\u5927\u3002<\/strong>\u5c01\u9762\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u5bb6\u72ac\u4f53\u578b\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u6742\u5fd7\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\uff08Daniel Promislow\uff09\u5f7c\u65f6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u91cc\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u4e8b\u8870\u8001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u6709\u8fd120\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u670912\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u90fd\u5728\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u8425\u7740\u4e00\u95f4\u679c\u8747\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4ee5\u679c\u8747\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u8870\u8001\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u5f20\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u5c01\u9762\u540e\uff0c\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u7acb\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u601d\u8003\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u4f53\u578b\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u7684\u8870\u8001\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u5426\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u578b\u72ac\uff08\u5982\u5927\u4e39\u72ac\uff09\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u5c0f\u578b\u72ac\uff08\u5982\u5409\u5a03\u5a03\uff09\u77ed\u5f97\u591a\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_4-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3085\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_4-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_4-1-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/a-large-brown-dog-standing-next-to-a-small-gray-dog-on-a-lush-green-field-LB4V1E14a5Y\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u672c\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u578b\u72ac\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u666e\u904d\u77ed\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u72ac<\/strong>\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u72ac\u4e1a\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\uff08AKC\uff09\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c<strong>\u5927\u4e39\u72ac\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u5bff\u547d\u4ec5\u4e3a8-10\u5e74<\/strong>\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u72d7\u7684\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9057\u4f20\u3001\u996e\u98df\u3001\u73af\u5883\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u4f53\u578b\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u6307\u6807\u30022019\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u4f53\u578b\u662f\u9884\u6d4b\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u5bff\u547d\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u56e0\u7d20<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u8fd9\u79cd<strong>\u4f53\u578b\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173<\/strong>\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0e\u72ac\u7c7b\u54c1\u79cd\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c<strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e2d\u540c\u6837\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054<\/strong>\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong>\u30022001\u5e74\u4e00\u9879\u6db5\u76d6\u8fd1300\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7efc\u8ff0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2a\u5b50\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u6bd4\u77ee\u4e2a\u5b50\u4eba\u7fa4\u9ad8\u51fa20%\u81f360%\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u7537\u6027185\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a vs. 170\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5973\u6027170\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a vs. 160\u5398\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2006\u5e74\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u578b\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86\u8d85\u8fc718 000\u540d\u7537\u6027\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad8\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u56e0\u764c\u75c7\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u764c\u75c7\u7c7b\u578b\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u5217\u817a\u764c\u3001\u80be\u764c\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u3001\u80ba\u764c\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u764c\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7b49\u98ce\u9669\u5dee\u5f02\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\uff1a<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u8eab\u9ad8\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7537\u6027\u60a3\u76ae\u80a4\u764c\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u8eab\u9ad8\u6700\u77ee\u7537\u6027\u76846.71\u500d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c2007\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u534f\u4f1a\u8054\u5408\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u4e3a\u671f5\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u591a\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u4e0e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8eab\u9ad8\u589e\u957f\u7684\u996e\u98df\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u6fc0\u7d20\u6c34\u5e73\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ed3\u76f4\u80a0\u764c\u3001\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u3001\u80f0\u817a\u764c\u3001\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u764c\u3001\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u764c\u548c\u5375\u5de2\u764c\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u6700\u7ec8\u5f97\u51fa\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u5f3a\u70c8\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u4e14\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u201d\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u8eab\u9ad8\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u76f8\u5e94\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u636e\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u57282019\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u652f\u97e9\u56fd\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u300a\u82f1\u56fd\u764c\u75c7\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff08<em>British Journal of Cancer<\/em>\uff09\u4e0a\u62a5\u9053\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u60a3\u764c\u98ce\u9669\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c<strong>\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u7ea62300\u4e07\u97e9\u56fd\u6210\u5e74\u4eba<\/strong>\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c<strong>\u9664\u4e86\u98df\u9053\u764c\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6bcf\u79cd\u764c\u75c7\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u663e\u8457<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f53\u578b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u8eab\u9ad8\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8d1f\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb\u4ec5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7269\u79cd\u4e2d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u8de8\u7269\u79cd\u540e\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u8054\u5c31\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u957f\u5bff\u7684\u5927\u8c61\u4e0e\u5bff\u547d\u5f88\u77ed\u7684\u8001\u9f20\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong>\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bf4\u56de\u52302007\u5e74\uff0c\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u5bf9\u72ac\u7c7b\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u627e\u5230\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u517d\u533b\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e2e\u4ed6\u8054\u7cfb\u4e00\u4f4d\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u53eb\u505a\u51ef\u7279\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\uff08Kate Creevy\uff09\u7684\u517d\u533b\u5185\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u88ab\u6572\u5b9a\u4e0e\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_6-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3082\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_6-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_6-1-300x296.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u51ef\u7279\u00b7\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\uff08Kate Creevy\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dogagingproject.org\/how-did-the-dog-aging-project-begin\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dog Aging Project<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u5f88\u5feb\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c<strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0e\u72ac\u7c7b\u7684\u8870\u8001\u4e0e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904<\/strong>\u3002\u867d\u7136<strong>\u72d7\u7684\u8870\u8001\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u4eba\u76847\u500d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u8005\u8870\u8001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u906d\u53d7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u8870\u8001\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5173\u8282\u708e\u3001\u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u51cf\u9000\u3001\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7b49\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c<strong>\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8fd8\u4e0e\u4eba\u5171\u4eab\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6a21\u5f0f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9175\u6bcd\u3001\u7ebf\u866b\u3001\u679c\u8747\u548c\u5c0f\u9f20\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u8870\u8001\u673a\u5236\u5df2\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u591a\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u63a7\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c<strong>\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u800c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8870\u8001\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u966a\u4f34\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u7684\u8870\u8001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\u80fd\u5426\u5ef6\u7f13\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u62d3\u5c55\u5bf9\u72ac\u7c7b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u7c7b\u8870\u8001\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_1-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_1-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_1-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\uff08Daniel Promislow\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dogagingproject.org\/how-did-the-dog-aging-project-begin\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dog Aging Project<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u5f00\u59cb\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d8a\u662f\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u6e05\u695a\u7814\u7a76\u72ac\u7c7b\u8870\u8001\u5bf9\u63a8\u52a8\u517d\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8870\u8001\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8981\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u8fd9\u79cd\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5bf9\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u5168\u56fd\uff08\u6307\u7f8e\u56fd\uff09\u6027\u7684\u957f\u671f\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\uff0c\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9a6c\u7279\u00b7\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\uff08Matt Kaeberlein\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u5229\u7528\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u5bf9\u8870\u8001\u57fa\u672c\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u673a\u5236\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u7231\u72ac\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u4e5f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u5728\u8870\u8001\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0e\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u3001\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u4ea7\u751f\u4ea4\u96c6\u662f\u57282013\u5e74\uff0c\u5f53\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u642c\u5230\u897f\u96c5\u56fe\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u540c\u7cfb\u7684\u6559\u6388\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u3001\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed65\u4f4d\u540c\u4e8b\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u4e0b\u5c5e\u673a\u6784\u56fd\u7acb\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIA\uff09\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u7b14\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u957f\u671f\u7eb5\u5411\u8870\u8001\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u72ac\u7c7b\u957f\u5bff\u8054\u76df\uff08Canine Longevity Consortium\uff09\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\uff0c\u4e3e\u529e\u4e86\u4e09\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u4f1a\u8bae\u3002\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u72ac\u7c7b\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5f00\u59cb\u663e\u73b0\u96cf\u5f62\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u8fd8\u5c06\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u9879\u5e72\u9884\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5148\u524d\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6a21\u5f0f\u751f\u7269\u4e2d\u7814\u7a76\u8fc7\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c<strong>\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u72ac\u7c7b\u7684\u5bff\u547d\uff08lifespan\uff09\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5bff\u547d\uff08healthspan\uff09\u2014\u2014\u5bff\u547d\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u201c\u80fd\u6d3b\u591a\u4e45\u201d\uff0c\u5065\u5eb7\u5bff\u547d\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u201c\u6d3b\u5f97\u6709\u591a\u597d\u201d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u63a5\u7740\u57282014\u5e74\uff0c\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u3001\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u4e0e\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u4e00\u8d77\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u9879\u516c\u6c11\u79d1\u5b66\u9879\u76ee\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u72d7\u4e3b\u4eba\u793e\u533a<\/strong>\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u8fd8\u57282015\u5e74\u5f00\u5c55\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u63a2\u7a76\u4e00\u6b3e\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\u201d\uff08rapamycin\uff09\u7684\u836f\u7269\u80fd\u5426\u5ef6\u7f13\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u7684\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u5e76\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_7-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3083\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_7-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_7-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/wechat_image_7-1-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u9a6c\u7279\u00b7\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\uff08Matt Kaeberlein\uff09\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dogagingproject.org\/how-did-the-dog-aging-project-begin\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dog Aging Project<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2016\u5e74\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u642c\u5230\u5f97\u514b\u8428\u65af\u519c\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\uff08Texas A&amp;M University\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u4e0e\u5f97\u514b\u8428\u65af\u519c\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e09\u4eba\u7ee7\u7eed\u89c4\u5212\u8fd9\u9879\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7531\u666e\u7f57\u7c73\u65af\u6d1b\u62c5\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff08Principal Investigator\uff09\uff0c\u51ef\u4f2f\u83b1\u56e0\u62c5\u4efb\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u4efb\uff08Co-Director\uff09\uff0c\u514b\u91cc\u7ef4\u62c5\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u517d\u533b\u5b98\uff08Chief Veterinary Officer\uff09\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e09\u4eba\u5747\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u652f\u7531\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u768420\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e0e\u517d\u533b\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u800c<strong>\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u8d85\u8fc740\u4e2a\u673a\u6784\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u5b66\u751f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2018\u5e74\uff0c\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u8001\u9f84\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIA\uff09\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u8870\u8001\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u7eb5\u5411\u7814\u7a76\u201d\uff08Longitudinal Study of Companion Dogs\uff09\u7684\u957f\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u4e00\u7814\u7a76\u6b22\u8fce\u6240\u6709\u5e74\u9f84\u548c\u6240\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u9700\u8981\u72d7\u4e3b\u4eba\u5e2e\u81ea\u5bb6\u7684\u72d7\u5b8c\u6210\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u4e0e\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u8c03\u67e5\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\uff0c\u80fd\u67091\u4e07\u53ea\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\uff08\u4e00\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u62a5\u540d1\u53ea\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\uff09\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u5c31\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e86\uff0c<strong>\u7ed3\u679c\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5df2\u6709\u5927\u7ea65\u4e07\u53ea\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><br><br><strong>\u5019\u9009\u6297\u8870\u8001\u836f\u7269<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u8ddf\u8e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6570\u4e07\u53ea\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u7684\u4e00\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba9\u72d7\u4e3b\u4eba\u5b9a\u671f\u5b8c\u6210\u8c03\u67e5\u95ee\u5377\u6765\u201c\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u5e72\u9884\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7eb5\u5411\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8870\u8001\u9879\u76ee\u8fd8\u57282021\u5e74\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u9879\u961f\u5217\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5cFoundation\u3001 Precision\u548cTRIAD\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd93\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u5747\u6765\u81ea\u62a5\u540d\u53c2\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u7eb5\u5411\u3001\u89c2\u5bdf\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5e94\u961f\u5217\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6027\u522b\u3001\u4f53\u578b\u3001\u9057\u4f20\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u54c8\u6d1b\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u8bd5\u9a8c\u5c31\u662f\u961f\u5217\u7814\u7a76TRIAD\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8001\u5e74\u72ac\u7684\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\u6d4b\u8bd5\u201d\uff08Test of Rapamycin in Aging Dogs\uff09\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u53cc\u76f2\u3001\u968f\u673a\u3001\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u5bf9\u7167\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u836f\u7269\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u957f\u4f34\u4fa3\u72ac\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u5e76\u6539\u5584\u5176\u5065\u5eb7\u5bff\u547d<\/strong>\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u8981\u4e48\u63a5\u53d7\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u836f\u7269\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u63a5\u53d7\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u4efb\u4f55\u504f\u89c1\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u548c\u72d7\u4e3b\u4eba\u5747\u5904\u4e8e\u76f2\u6001\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u8c01\u90fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u72d7\u662f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u8bd5\u9a8c\u836f\u7269\u8fd8\u662f\u5b89\u6170\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>TRIAD\u7684\u8d44\u683c\u5ba1\u6838\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u53c2\u4e0e\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u72d7\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u72d7\u90fd\u9002\u5408\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u72d7\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u52a0\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u8bd5\u9a8c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u662f\uff0c<strong>\u5ba0\u7269\u72d7\u7684\u5e74\u9f84\u57287\u5c81\u53ca\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u572844-120\u78c5\uff081\u78c5\u7ea6\u7b49\u4e8e0.45\u516c\u65a4\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u5df2\u7edd\u80b2\u4e14\u6574\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u826f\u597d\uff08\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u533b\u7597\u8bb0\u5f55\uff09<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5904\u4e8e\u4e2d\u8001\u5e74\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5927\u578b\u72ac\uff0c\u4ee5\u660e\u786e\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\u5728\u8870\u8001\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"429\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/10.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3087\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/10.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/10-300x215.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/dogagingproject.org\/inside-triad-a-closer-look-a-the-triad-cohort\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dog Aging Project<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u96f7\u5e15\u9709\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u73af\u5185\u916f\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u4ece\u590d\u6d3b\u8282\u5c9b\u571f\u58e4\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u5206\u79bb\u5f97\u5230\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u5438\u6c34\u94fe\u9709\u83cc\uff08<em>Streptomyces 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