{"id":3520,"date":"2025-12-25T21:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3520"},"modified":"2025-12-26T16:35:30","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T08:35:30","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e5%a1%8c%e4%ba%86%ef%bc%81%e5%af%b9%e7%9d%80%e6%b5%81%e6%98%9f%e8%ae%b8%e6%84%bf%ef%bc%8c%e7%bb%93%e6%9e%9c%e9%82%a3%e6%98%af%e9%a9%ac%e6%96%af%e5%85%8b%e7%9a%84%e5%8d%ab%e6%98%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3520","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u584c\u4e86\uff01\u5bf9\u7740\u6d41\u661f\u8bb8\u613f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u90a3\u662f\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7684\u536b\u661f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_5-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_5-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_5-3-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">2022 \u5e74 2 \u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u9897\u7591\u4f3c\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u5728\u6ce2\u591a\u9ece\u5404\u4e0a\u7a7a\u89e3\u4f53\u3002\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aCaribbean Astronomical Society\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n<section style=\"overflow: auto; line-height: 2.45; padding: 20px; border-radius: 5px; overflow-wrap: normal; color: #010101; background-color: #d5dce1;\" data-autoskip=\"1\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5f53\u4f60\u62ac\u5934\u4ef0\u671b\u661f\u7a7a\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u661f\u661f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u64b0\u6587 | \u51ac\u9e22<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5ba1\u6821 | \u738b\u6631<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6563\u53d1\u7740\u4eae\u5149\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u5212\u8fc7\uff0c<strong>\u90a3\u662f\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42<\/strong>\uff0c\u6469\u64e6\u751f\u70ed\u5267\u70c8\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u53d1\u51fa\u5149\u4eae\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u62cd\u4e0b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u505c\u5730\u5600\u5495\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u8fa8\uff0c<strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u6d41\u661f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u65e0\u7aef\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a<strong>\u4ece\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u533a\u5206\u6d41\u661f\u548c\u592a\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u770b\u901f\u5ea6<\/strong>\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u592a\u9633\u8f68\u9053\u7684\u6d41\u661f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u706b\u7403\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6301\u7eed\u51e0\u79d2\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u55d6\u7684\u4e00\u4e0b\u6d88\u5931\u6389\u3002\u800c\u592a\u7a7a\u5783\u573e\u548c\u98de\u673a\u7684\u89d2\u901f\u5ea6\u63a5\u8fd1\uff08\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u901f\u5ea6\u6bd4\u5929\u4e0a\u98de\u673a\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c<strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u89c6\u89c9\u6548\u679c\u548c\u98de\u673a\u901f\u5ea6\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a<\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728\u5934\u9876\u505c\u7559\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u3002\u201d\u54c8\u4f5b-\u53f2\u5bc6\u68ee\u5c3c\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Harvard\u2013Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics\uff09\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e54\u7eb3\u68ee\u00b7\u9ea6\u514b\u9053\u5c14\uff08Jonathan McDowell\uff09\u5728\u63a5\u53d7EarthSky\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u56de\u7b54\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u62e5\u6324\u7684\u5929\u7a7a<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u76ee\u524d\uff0c<strong>\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u67091\u52302\u9897\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u5760\u843d\u56de\u5730\u7403<\/strong>\u3002\u201d\u9ea6\u514b\u9053\u5c14\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u661f\u94fe\uff08Starlink\uff09\u662f\u57c3\u9686\u00b7\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u7684SpaceX\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u5728\u8fd1\u5730\u8f68\u9053\u90e8\u7f72\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u9897\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u536b\u661f\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e8e2015\u5e74\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u5c06\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u201d\uff0c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u901f\u5bbd\u5e26\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u521d\u6279\u51c6\u4e861.2\u4e07\u9897\u536b\u661f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u8bb8\u53ef\uff0c\u968f\u540eSpaceX\u53c8\u7533\u8bf7\u5c06\u603b\u6570\u6269\u5927\u81f33\u4e07\u9897\u4ee5\u4e0a\u30022019\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u9996\u627960\u9897\u8bd5\u9a8c\u536b\u661f\u5347\u7a7a\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u53d1\u5c04\u8282\u594f\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5feb\u3002\u52302025\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c<strong>\u661f\u94fe\u5728\u8f68\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u536b\u661f\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc79000\u9897<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecd\u5728\u5411\u4e07\u9897\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_9-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_9-1.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_9-1-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Starlink#\/media\/File:Starlink_01.webp\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Wikideas1 &#8211; CC-BY-4.0<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u90e8\u7f72\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u8fd1\u5730\u8f68\u9053\u536b\u661f\u3002\u9ea6\u514b\u9053\u5c14\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u5168\u90e8\u90e8\u7f72\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5934\u9876\u4e0a\u5c06\u6709\u8d85\u8fc73\u4e07\u9897\u8fd1\u5730\u8f68\u9053\u536b\u661f\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u536b\u661f\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5bff\u547d\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a5\u52307\u5e74<\/strong>\uff0c\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\u5230\u8fbe\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f15\u5bfc\u518d\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u518d\u7531\u65b0\u536b\u661f\u66ff\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ea6\u514b\u9053\u5c14\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5929\u5c06\u67095\u9897\u536b\u661f\u91cd\u8fd4\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"241\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_2-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_2-6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_2-6-300x121.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u8fd4\u56de\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/planet4589.org\/space\/stats\/figs\/starreentry.jpg\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jonathan McDowell<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u536b\u661f\u8fbe\u5230\u6b63\u5e38\u9884\u671f\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u536b\u661f\u88ab\u8feb\u518d\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c2022\u5e74\u521d\uff0c<strong>\u4e00\u573a\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u66b4\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e8640\u9897\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u5760\u6bc1<\/strong>\u30022024\u5e747\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u730e\u9e709\u53f7\u706b\u7bad\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ea7\u53d1\u5c04\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f420\u9897\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u9519\u8bef\u201d\u8f68\u9053\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u90fd\u88ab\u8feb\u91cd\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u51ef\u65af\u52d2\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u62e5\u6324\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u7ed9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u62c5\u5fe7\u30022021\u5e74\uff0c\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u91cc\u8d3e\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Regina\uff09\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u8428\u66fc\u838e\u00b7\u52b3\u52d2\uff08Samantha Lawler\uff09\u5c31\u4f30\u8ba1\uff1a\u201c\u51e0\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6bcf16\u9897\u2019\u661f\u661f\u2019\u4e2d\u5c31\u6709\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u9897\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65e9\u57281978\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5510\u7eb3\u5fb7\u00b7\u51ef\u65af\u52d2\uff08Donald Kessler\uff09\u548c\u6bd4\u5c14\u4e1c\u00b7G\u00b7\u5e93\u5c14-\u5e15\u83b1\uff08Burton G. Cour-Palais\uff09\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5730\u7403\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u4e4b\u95f4\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\uff0c<strong>\u800c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u78b0\u649e\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u592a\u7a7a\u788e\u7247<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u536b\u661f\u88ab\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7ea7\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c<strong>\u5730\u7403\u6700\u7ec8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4e00\u6761\u788e\u7247\u5e26\u6240\u7b3c\u7f69<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u201c\u51ef\u65af\u52d2\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u201d\uff08Kessler syndrome\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u79bb\u5b83\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_1-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_1-7.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_1-7-240x300.jpg 240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aHashem Al Ghaili \/ Science<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4eba\u9020\u7269\u4f53\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u78b0\u649e\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u65e9\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u9c9c\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002\u4f8b\u59822006\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u9897\u5728\u8f68\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u536b\u661f\u548c\u4e00\u9897\u62a5\u5e9f\u7684\u536b\u661f\u4ee511.7\u5343\u7c73\/\u79d2\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u76f8\u649e\uff0c<strong>\u77ac\u95f4\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u53d8\u6210\u4e862300\u5757\u788e\u7247<\/strong>\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u7684\u7269\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fd1\u8ddd\u79bb\u64e6\u8eab\u800c\u8fc7\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5c31\u66fe\u6570\u6b21\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u591a\u6b21\u8c03\u6574\u8f68\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u5f00\u6765\u88ad\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u788e\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u906e\u853d\u5929\u7a7a\u7684\u536b\u661f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u536b\u661f\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f1a<strong>\u5f71\u54cd\u5929\u6587\u89c2\u6d4b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u5728\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u603b\u662f\u663e\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u660e\u4eae\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5929\u6587\u89c2\u6d4b\u90fd\u66fe\u53d7\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u957f\u66dd\u5149\u5929\u6587\u89c2\u6d4b\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u4f1a\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u8f68\u8ff9\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u4eae\u7ebf<\/strong>\uff0c\u906e\u6321\u4e86\u6697\u5f31\u7684\u6052\u661f\u3001\u661f\u7cfb\u548c\u9065\u8fdc\u5929\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u536b\u661f\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u6025\u5267\u653e\u5927\u3002\u536b\u661f\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c<strong>\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6574\u4f53\u62ac\u9ad8\u591c\u7a7a\u80cc\u666f\u4eae\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u201c\u592a\u7a7a\u5149\u6c61\u67d3\u201d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u5de1\u5929\u7684\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u9ec4\u660f\u548c\u9ece\u660e\u65f6\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u91cf\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u66dd\u5149\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u536b\u661f\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u592a\u9633\u7167\u4eae\u3001\u6700\u663e\u773c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u7684\u53cd\u5c04\u5149\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u6270\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u3002\u672c\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\uff08<em>Nature<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0cNASA\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5e74\u53d1\u5c04\u5230\u5730\u7403\u8f68\u9053\u768450\u4e07\u9897\u536b\u661f\uff0c<strong>\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6c61\u67d3\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u50cf<\/strong>\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6a21\u62df\u4e8656\u4e07\u9897\u536b\u661f\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u56db\u4e2a\u592a\u7a7a\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u536b\u661f\u53cd\u5c04\u7684\u5149\u7ebf\u5c06\u5f71\u54cdNASA\u7684SPHEREx\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u3001\u6b27\u7a7a\u5c40\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684ARRAKIHS\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u5de1\u5929\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u62cd\u6444\u7684<strong>\u6240\u6709\u56fe\u50cf\u768496%<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u8fde\u89c2\u6d4b\u8303\u56f4\u8f83\u7a84\u7684\u54c8\u52c3\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u62cd\u6444\u5230\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"378\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_6-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_6-6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/wechat_image_6-6-300x189.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u536b\u661f\u5149\u7ebf\u5bf9\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-025-09759-5#Fig2\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Borlaff et al, 2025.\/Nature<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u5730\u7403\u9020\u6210\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u7684\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u201d\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\u3001NASA\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e9a\u5386\u676d\u5fb7\u7f57\u00b7\u535a\u5c14\u62c9\u592b\uff08Alejandro Borlaff\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u96be\u5206\u8fa8\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u5212\u8fc7\u7684\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u4e00\u9897\u536b\u661f\uff0c<strong>\u5b83\u4eec\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684<\/strong>\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u70e7\u6389\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u65e0\u5bb3<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u536b\u661f\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u5730\u7403\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u536b\u661f\u518d\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\u9ad8\u7a7a\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u7b49\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91d1\u5c5e\u9897\u7c92\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u4e2d\u505c\u7559\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u661f\u94fe\u536b\u661f\u5168\u9762\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c<strong>\u5176\u518d\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u65f6\u5411\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u6ce8\u5165\u7684\u94dd\u5143\u7d20\u603b\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u6240\u6709\u5929\u7136\u6d41\u661f\u7684\u603b\u548c<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u6839\u636e2021\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6240\u6709\u56e0\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u6216\u822a\u5929\u5668\u518d\u5165\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u800c\u5728\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u8d28\u91cf\u8fd8\u4ec5\u662f\u5929\u7136\u6d41\u661f\u76843%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e3b\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u662f<strong>\u536b\u661f\u70e7\u6bc1\u540e\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u94dd<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u5f62\u6210\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u6216\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u6c2f\u5316\u94dd\u3002\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\u662f\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u4e2d\u6c2f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u50a8\u5b58\u5e93\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\uff1b\u800c\u6c2f\u5316\u94dd\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u5149\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u51fa\u6c2f\uff0c<strong>\u4ece\u800c\u7834\u574f\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42<\/strong>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6781\u5730\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u4e91\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u6781\u5730\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u4e91\u4f1a\u50ac\u5316\u91ca\u653e\u7834\u574f\u6027\u6c2f\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u6536\u548c\u53cd\u5c04\u592a\u9633\u5149\u7ebf\uff0c\u6216\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u8868\u9762\uff0c<strong>\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6539\u53d8\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u76ee\u524d\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u7c7b\u76ee\u524d\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e5f\u90fd\u8fd8\u5f88\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u4e5f\u548c\u4ece\u524d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u90a3\u9897\u661f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\uff1b\u5212\u8fc7\u7684\u6d41\u661f\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u4e86\u4f60\u7684\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u90a3\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u9a6c\u65af\u514b\u503e\u5012\u5728\u5e73\u6d41\u5c42\u7684\u5783\u573e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<br>\nhttps:\/\/earthsky.org\/human-world\/1-to-2-starlink-satellites-falling-back-to-earth-each-day\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/earthsky.org\/human-world\/kessler-syndrome-colliding-satellites\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/phys.org\/news\/2025-12-astronomers-satellite-growth-contaminate-space.html<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-025-09759-5<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-021-89909-7<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/burned-satellites-are-polluting-atmosphere<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0273117720307663?via%3Dihub<br>\nhttps:\/\/sdup.esoc.esa.int\/discosweb\/statistics\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/amplyfi.com\/blog\/esas-2025-report-and-what-it-means-for-your-business\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/aerospace.illinois.edu\/news\/59380<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.washington.edu\/news\/2023\/10\/03\/bluewalker3-iau\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.lsst.org\/content\/lsst-statement-regarding-increased-deployment-satellite-constellations<\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u4f60\u62ac\u5934\u4ef0\u671b\u661f\u7a7a\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u661f\u661f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3517,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","category-lead"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3520"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3522,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3520\/revisions\/3522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3517"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}