{"id":3618,"date":"2026-01-15T21:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-01-15T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3618"},"modified":"2026-01-16T18:05:59","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T10:05:59","slug":"%e8%83%bd%e5%90%83%e6%a0%b8%e8%be%90%e5%b0%84%e7%9a%84%e9%bb%91%e8%89%b2%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%ef%bc%8c%e6%ad%a3%e5%9c%a8%e5%85%a5%e4%be%b5%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e4%b8%8a%e6%a0%b8%e8%be%90%e5%b0%84%e6%9c%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3618","title":{"rendered":"\u80fd\u5403\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5165\u4fb5\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u6700\u5f3a\u7684\u65e0\u4eba\u7981\u533a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_10-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3613\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_10-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_10-3-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7981\u533a\u5185\u7684\u573a\u666f \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/a-room-that-has-a-bunch-of-tools-in-it-BcN4o5E_0vw\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u64b0\u6587\uff5cclefable<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5ba1\u6821\uff5c\u738b\u6021\u535a<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2018\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u9ee2\u9ed1\u7684\u751f\u7269\u88ab\u9001\u4e0a\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5f00\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5bf9\u7167\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u6b65\u5f00\u5c55\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5931\u91cd\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u592a\u7a7a\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u80fd\u5c04\u7ebf\u3002<strong>\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u4e2d\u7684\u8f90\u5c04\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5e73\u5747\u672c\u5e95\u8f90\u5c04\u768420\uff5e60\u500d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5f00\u59cb2\u5929\u540e\uff0c\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u4f3c\u4e4e\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\uff0c\u751f\u957f\u5341\u5206\u65fa\u76db\u3002\u572826\u5929\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u901a\u8fc7\u6444\u50cf\u673a\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u8f90\u5c04\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u8981\u7b49\u52302019\u5e746\u6708\u5b9e\u9a8c\u88c5\u7f6e\u8fd4\u56de\u5730\u7403\u540e\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u679c\u624d\u63ed\u6653\u2014\u2014<strong>\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u8f90\u5c04\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u751a\u81f3\u6bd4\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u662f\u5730\u9762\u76841.58<\/strong><strong>\u500d<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u6bd4\u4f11\u7720\u7684\u6c34\u718a\u866b\u548c\u5c0f\u7acb\u7897\u85d3\u5b62\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5916\u592a\u7a7a\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ee2\u9ed1\u7684\u751f\u7269\u2014\u2014<strong>\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc<\/strong>&nbsp;(<em>Cladosporium sphaerospermum<\/em>)\u4e5f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5438\u6536\u7834\u574f\u6027\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5c06\u5176\u5316\u4e3a\u5df1\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e8e2022\u5e747\u6708\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4e86\u300a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u524d\u6cbf\u300b\uff08<em>Frontiers in Microbiology<\/em>\uff09\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"402\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260116180501_351_103-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3619\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260116180501_351_103-2.png 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260116180501_351_103-2-300x201.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u7684\u83cc\u843d\u3001\u83cc\u4e1d\u548c\u5b62\u5b50\uff08\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5e9f\u589f\u9644\u8fd1\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u83cc\u682a\uff09\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/srep27008\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8bba\u6587<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u89d2\u3001\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u8f90\u5c04\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u7206\u70b8\u540e\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u9057\u5740\u5468\u56f4\uff0c<strong>\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u83cc\u682a\u6b63\u5728\u4f9d\u9760\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u65fa\u76db\u751f\u957f<\/strong>\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u9760\u8fd1<strong>\u6838\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u6700\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u533a\u57df<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u5229\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u751f\u957f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1986\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u6838\u7535\u7ad94\u53f7\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u5185\u53d1\u751f\u84b8\u6c7d\u7206\u70b8\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u7194\u6bc1\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u662f\u6301\u7eed10\u5929\u7684\u71c3\u70e7\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u94ef-137\u3001\u7898-131\u7b49\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u6838\u7d20\uff08\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u9ad8\u80fd\u7684\u03b2\u5c04\u7ebf\u3001\u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u548c\u4e2d\u5b50\uff09\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u5230\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u3002\u7206\u70b8\u53d1\u751f\u540e\uff0c\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5468\u56f42600\u5e73\u65b9\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u533a\u57df\u88ab\u5217\u4e3a\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u7981\u533a\uff08CEZ\uff09\u300240\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u6df1\u53d7\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Nelli Zhdanova\u4e3b\u8981\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u7981\u533a\u4e2d\u66f4\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5979\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u4ece1997\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u52d8\u6d4b\u8fd9\u5757\u533a\u57df\uff0c<strong>\u66fe\u8fdb\u5165\u6838\u7535\u7ad94\u53f7\u673a\u7ec4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4ece\u90a3\u91cc\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc<\/strong>\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u51fa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u672f\u8bed\u2014\u2014\u201c<strong>\u5411\u8f90\u5c04\u6027<\/strong>\u201d\uff08radiotropism\uff09\u548c\u201c<strong>\u8f90\u5c04\u8425\u517b\u6027<\/strong>\u201d\uff08radiotrophy\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5f62\u5bb9\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u3002Zhdanova\u8fd8\u5728\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u771f\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6838\u7535\u7ad94\u53f7\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u7684\u5899\u58c1\u548c\u94a2\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u8dc3\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_5-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3610\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_5-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_5-4-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7981\u533a\u5185\u7684\u573a\u666f \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/yellow-and-black-bio-hazard-signage-aYvdJEGdsRc\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u6297\u751a\u81f3\u5229\u7528\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u80fd\u91cf\u751f\u957f\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u53ea\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u771f\u83cc\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4ece\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5468\u56f4\u5206\u79bb\u51fa\u7684\u7ea62000\u682a\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0d\u5c11\u771f\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u201c\u70ed\u7c92\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u4e2d\u7684\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u77f3\u58a8\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7<strong>\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u771f\u83cc\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u3001\u91ca\u653e\u03b2\u5c04\u7ebf\u548c\u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u7684\u7535\u79bb\u8f90\u5c04\u6e90\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5411\u7740\u8f90\u5c04\u6e90\u751f\u957f<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2007\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u5c14\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e<em>PLOS ONE<\/em>\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u5438\u6536\u548c\u8f6c\u5316\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u80fd\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5b50\u5f39\u51fb\u7a7f\u76ae\u8089\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7834\u574f\u6389\u751f\u7269\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u548cDNA\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c04\u7ebf\u8fd8\u80fd\u7535\u79bb\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u81ea\u7531\u57fa\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u7834\u574f\u6216\u6740\u6b7b\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u5f53\u66b4\u9732\u5242\u91cf\u8fc7\u5927\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u76f4\u63a5\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u5668\u5b98\u8870\u7aed\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u957f\u671f\u6162\u6027\u7684\u66b4\u9732\u5219\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5168\u8eab\u591a\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u51fa\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u9000\u548c\u5f15\u53d1\u764c\u75c7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7167\u5c04\u9633\u5149\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u662f\u4e2d\u957f\u6ce2\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5728\u7ea64 eV\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u65f6\u95f4\u5f88\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6652\u9ed1\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u76ae\u80a4\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u6765\u5bf9\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c<strong>\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u6570\u767e\u5230\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u7535\u5b50\u4f0f\u7279<\/strong>\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u5916\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u5bf9\u6297\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u5bf9\u6297\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u662f\u5229\u7528<strong>\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728<em>PLOS ONE<\/em>\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u5728\u5185\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u771f\u83cc\uff0c<strong>\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u8d28\u91cf\u589e\u52a0<\/strong>\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u8425\u517b\u532e\u4e4f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u4e5f\u80fd\u5229\u7528\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u751f\u957f\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u771f\u83cc\uff0c<strong>\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u4e30\u5bcc\u4e14\u7ed3\u6784\u591a\u6837\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"257\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_6-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3611\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_6-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_6-3-300x129.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u7b49\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5468\u56f4\u6709\u4e00\u5708\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20 \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90<em>PLOS ONE<\/em>\u8bba\u6587<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u662f\u771f\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u548c\u8910\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u3002\u771f\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6df1\u68d5\u8272\u81f3\u9ed1\u8272\u7684\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u800c\u8910\u9ed1\u7d20\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ea2\u68d5\u8272\u8272\u7d20\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u6784\u6210<strong>\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u8fc7\u5171\u4ef7\u952e\u8fde\u63a5\u3001\u5bcc\u542b\u7535\u5b50\u548c\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u7ed3\u6784\u5355\u5143\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u4e2d\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u5bf9\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u53ef\u4ee5\u5438\u6536\u9ad8\u80fd\u5c04\u7ebf\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u7684\u632f\u52a8\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u70ed\u80fd\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6563\u5c04\u6389\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u4e0e\u771f\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\uff08287\u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\uff09\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c<strong>\u8910\u9ed1\u7d20\u4f4e\u805a\u7269\u4e2d\u6709\u591a\u8fbe388 \u4e2a\u7535\u5b50\u6570<\/strong>\u3002\u9ad8\u80fd\u7684\u03b3\u5c04\u7ebf\u8fdb\u5165\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u8f6c\u5411\uff0c\u5e76\u5931\u53bb\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5f15\u53d1\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u6548\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c<strong>\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u805a\u5408\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\uff0c\u4e2d\u548c\u6389\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u9ed1\u7d20\u4f53\u4f1a\u805a\u96c6\u5f62\u6210 \u201c\u9ed1\u7d20\u5e3d\u201d\uff0c\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u7684\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4DNA\u514d\u53d7\u635f\u4f24\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ekaterina Dadachova\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u5728\u63a5\u53d7BBC\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u672a\u63a5\u53d7\u8f90\u5c04\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u771f\u83cc\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c<strong>\u5728\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u94ef\u4e0b\u57f9\u517b\u7684\u771f\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8610%<\/strong>\u3002\u53d7\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u771f\u83cc\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5229\u7528\u8f90\u5c04\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6765\u4fc3\u8fdb\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Zhdanova\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u66fe\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u771f\u83cc\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8fc7\u5ea6\u751f\u957f\u964d\u89e3\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee3\u8c22\u4ea7\u7269\u95f4\u63a5\u964d\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u7535\u79bb\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u5229\u7528\u7684\u767d\u5149\u80fd\u91cf\u7684100\u4e07\u500d\uff0c\u201dDadachova\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u201c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f6c\u6362\u5668\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a<strong>\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u5c31\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5c06\u7535\u79bb\u8f90\u5c04\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u7684\u80fd\u91cf<\/strong>\u3002\u201d\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u5df2\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u63ed\u5f00\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u4ee3\u8c22\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u786e\u5207\u673a\u5236\u624d\u80fd\u786e\u8ba4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_9-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3612\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_9-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_9-3-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u7981\u533a\u5185\u7684\u573a\u666f \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/brown-bear-plush-toy-X8xbKNMd6hY\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u8d5e\u540c\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u7403\u5b62\u679d\u5b62\u83cc\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u7981\u533a\u3002\u4f46\u5229\u7528\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u6781\u548c\u5357\u6781\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u6816\u606f\u7740\u5f88\u591a\u4ea7\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u7684\u771f\u83cc\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\u6b63\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8f90\u5c04\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe<strong>\u5728\u65e9\u767d\u57a9\u4e16\u7684\u5730\u5c42\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u5316\u7684\u771f\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u66fe\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u78c1\u573a\u663e\u8457\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u62b5\u5fa1\u5b87\u5b99\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c42\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8bb8\u591a\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u706d\u7edd\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6b63\u662f\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u771f\u83cc\u6d3b\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5bf9\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u627f\u53d7\u8d85\u9ad8\u8f90\u5c04\u5242\u91cf\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc<em>Deinococcus radiodurans<\/em>\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ec6\u83cc\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee3\u8c22\u7269\u4f1a\u4e0e\u9530\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b83\u4eec\u62b5\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6297\u8f90\u5c04\u751a\u81f3\u5438\u6536\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u751f\u7269\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5c06\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5e2e\u52a9\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u62b5\u6297\u592a\u7a7a\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4fc3\u8fdb\u66f4\u9065\u8fdc\u7684\u5916\u661f\u63a2\u7d22\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<strong>\u591a\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u548c\u534a\u5408\u6210\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u7d20\u57fa\u5316\u5408\u7269\u548c\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u963b\u6321\u7535\u79bb\u8f90\u5c04\u548c\u975e\u7535\u79bb\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u592a\u7a7a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e5f\u5728\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u8d70\u5411\u592a\u7a7a\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6df1\u5904\u5e76\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9057\u5fd840\u5e74\u524d\u8fd9\u573a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u707e\u96be\u3002\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u51ef\u7279\u00b7\u5e03\u6717\uff08Kate Brown\uff09\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u8c03\u67e5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u3001\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u6b21\u707e\u96be\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5f71\u54cd\u8981\u8fdc\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u77e5\u7684\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u707e\u96be\u7684\u627f\u62c5\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u524d\u5f80\u7981\u533a\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ece\u4e2d\u64a4\u79bb\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u3002\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u6570\u636e\uff0c<strong>\u670960\u4e07\u4eba\u66fe\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6e05\u7406\u4eba\u524d\u5f80\u7981\u533a<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u56e0\u6838\u8f90\u5c04\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u9971\u53d7\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u7b49\u7684\u6298\u78e8\u3002\u800c\u88ab\u8feb\u4ece\u4e2d\u8fc1\u51fa\u7684<strong>\u5927\u7ea620\u4e07\u4eba<\/strong>\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u7a7a\u6c14\u3001\u98df\u7269\u548c\u996e\u7528\u6c34\u6444\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u6838\u7d20\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\u3002<strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u5176\u540e\u4ee3\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u635f\u4f24\u548c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u6c34\u5e73\u90fd\u589e\u52a0\u4e86<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"904\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_4-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3609\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_4-6.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/wechat_image_4-6-199x300.jpg 199w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6838\u7535\u7ad9\u5e9f\u589f\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u72d7 \u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/unsplash.com\/photos\/brown-and-black-short-coated-dog-oEODQ8U1VoY\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Unsplash<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u800c\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u64a4\u79bb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7981\u533a\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u8ffd\u8e2a\u52a8\u7269\u4eec\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u5361\u62c9\u00b7N\u00b7\u6d1b\u592b\uff08Cara N. Love\uff09\u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u901a\u8fc7\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7981\u533a\u4e2d\u7684\u72fc\u7fa4\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u72fc\u7fa4\u5bc6\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f53\u5185\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5206\u5316\u901f\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\u8981\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u72fc\u7fa4\u5feb\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4e14\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u6216\u6297\u80bf\u7624\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u5e94\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5468\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2023\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u00b7\u8fdb\u5c55\u300b\uff08Science Advances\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e5f\u53d1\u73b0<strong>\u5728\u5207\u5c14\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5229\u53cd\u5e94\u5806\u9644\u8fd1\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u72d7\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5f53\u5730\u5e02\u533a\u7684\u72d7\u5df2\u7ecf\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9694\u79bb\u73af\u5883\u548c\u957f\u671f\u8f90\u5c04\u538b\u529b\u5171\u540c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u707e\u96be\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u77ed\u6682\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u88ab\u5524\u8d77\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u4f59\u9707\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<br>\nhttps:\/\/gna.it.com\/melanin-dna-protection?<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.ans.org\/news\/article-5761\/cancerresistant-genes-in-wolf-population-at-chernobyl\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/journals\/microbiology\/articles\/10.3389\/fmicb.2022.877625\/full<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/future\/article\/20251125-the-mysterious-black-fungus-from-chernobyl-that-appears-to-eat-radiation<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/future\/article\/20190725-will-we-ever-know-chernobyls-true-death-toll<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.ade2537<br>\nhttps:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC2677413\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/articles\/PMC2671032\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/17520016\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-31509-8<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.familydoctor.cn\/news\/cheng-xijun-kenan-chaoqiang-kangfushe-weishengwu-mimi-26916.html<br>\nhttps:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0048674<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/sciadv.ade2537<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-022-16063-z<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0953756208604281?via%3Dihub<\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4e8b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-environment","category-lead"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3618"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3620,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3618\/revisions\/3620"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}