{"id":3727,"date":"2026-02-05T21:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T13:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3727"},"modified":"2026-02-06T18:41:51","modified_gmt":"2026-02-06T10:41:51","slug":"%e5%9c%b0%e7%90%83%e6%af%8f%e5%b9%b4%e6%8d%9f%e5%a4%b1%e4%b8%8a%e4%b8%87%e5%90%a8%e5%a4%a7%e6%b0%94%ef%bc%8c%e6%9c%88%e7%90%83%e4%b8%80%e7%9b%b4%e5%9c%a8%e5%81%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=3727","title":{"rendered":"\u5730\u7403\u6bcf\u5e74\u635f\u5931\u4e0a\u4e07\u5428\u5927\u6c14\uff0c\u6708\u7403\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5077"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260206184108_416_103-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260206184108_416_103-2.png 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20260206184108_416_103-2-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u827a\u672f\u6982\u5ff5\u56fe\uff1a\u5730\u7403\u4f1a\u5411\u6708\u7403\u8f93\u9001\u5927\u6c14\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ea\u4f1a\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u6708\u7403\u8f6c\u5230\u5730\u7403\u80cc\u9633\u9762\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUniversity of Rochester illustration \/ Shubhonkar Paramanick<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u64b0\u6587 | \u4e0d\u5468<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u5ba1\u6821 | \u738b\u6631<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6674\u6717\u7684\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u62ac\u5934\u603b\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u8f6e\u94f6\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6708\u4eae\uff0c\u6216\u5706\u6216\u7f3a\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5982\u679c\u62ff\u4e00\u53f0\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u500d\u6570\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u770b\u6e05\u6708\u7403\u8868\u9762\u5e03\u6ee1\u6697\u6591\u3002\u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u603b\u662f\u5bc2\u9759\u6e05\u51b7\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e91\u5c42\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u96fe\u6c14\u3002\u4e0e\u5730\u7403\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u7ed5\u7740\u539a\u91cd\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u6708\u7403\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5f\u6b63\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f3a\u5c11\u5927\u6c14\uff0c\u6708\u7403\u8868\u9762\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u5757\u51dd\u7ed3\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u677f\u3002\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u98ce\u96e8\u4f1a\u5c06\u5730\u8868\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\u5feb\u901f\u62b9\u5e73\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u6708\u7403\u4e0a\uff0c\u9668\u77f3\u3001\u5f57\u661f\u7684\u649e\u51fb\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4eba\u7c7b\u66fe\u7ecf\u8e29\u4e0b\u7684\u811a\u5370\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u7ef4\u6301\u539f\u6837\u3002<strong>\u800c\u6708\u7403\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u788e\u7247\u548c\u5c18\u57c3\u2014\u2014\u6708\u58e4\uff0c\u5c31\u8bb0\u5f55\u7740\u6708\u7403\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u706b\u5c71\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e0e\u906d\u53d7\u649e\u51fb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"601\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_6-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_6-5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_6-5-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_6-5-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u8fd9\u5f20\u963f\u6ce2\u7f5715\u53f7\u7167\u7247\u7531\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u5927\u536b\u00b7\u65af\u79d1\u7279\uff08David Scott\uff09\u4e8e1971\u5e74\u767b\u6708\u65f6\u62cd\u6444\u3002\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u7684\u9774\u5370\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5370\u5728\u6708\u58e4\u4e0a\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08NASA\uff09\u7684\u963f\u6ce2\u7f57\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c06\u6708\u58e4\u548c\u6708\u5ca9\u6837\u672c\u5e26\u56de\u5730\u7403\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e0e\u5c18\u57c3\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b<strong>\u672c\u4e0d\u8be5\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5c18\u57c3\u4e2d\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u6210\u5206\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u6c26\u3001\u6c29\u548c\u6c2e\u7b49\u8f7b\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7269\u8d28\u672c\u4e0d\u8be5\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6708\u7403\u662f\u5728\u5730\u7403\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u4e0e\u706b\u661f\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u5929\u4f53\u5fd2\u4f0a\u4e9a\uff08Theia\uff09\u649e\u51fb\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\uff0c<strong>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5267\u70c8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8f7b\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6708\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u6837\u672c\u4e5f\u5370\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9<\/strong>\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u6708\u58e4\u5c18\u57c3\u4e2d\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u662f\u4ece\u54ea\u6765\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; text-decoration: overline; caret-color: rgb(8,124,186); color: rgb(8,124,186);\"><strong><br><br>\u6708\u58e4\u6c2e\u6e90\u4e4b\u8c1c<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u592a\u9633\u548c\u5b87\u5b99\u7ebf<\/strong>\u3002\u592a\u9633\u70bd\u70ed\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5411\u5916\u6301\u7eed\u55b7\u5c04\u9ad8\u901f\u5e26\u7535\u7c92\u5b50\u6d41\uff0c\u5982\u98d3\u98ce\u822c\u51b2\u5411\u661f\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5e2d\u5377\u592a\u9633\u7cfb\u5185\u5c42\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u3002\u50cf\u5730\u7403\u8fd9\u79cd\u6709\u78c1\u573a\u548c\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u884c\u661f\uff0c\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u5f88\u5c11\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u649e\u51fb\u5230\u5730\u8868\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6708\u7403\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u78c1\u573a\uff0c\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u539a\u91cd\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5176\u8868\u9762\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f4\u9762\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u4e2d\u643a\u5e26\u4e86\u8d28\u5b50\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u6c26\u3001\u78b3\u3001\u6c2e\u3001\u6c27\u7b49\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u539f\u5b50\u6838\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u91cf\u91cd\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7ebf\u5219\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u8d28\u5b50\u548c\u6c26\u6838\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5f53\u5b83\u4eec\u7838\u8fdb\u6708\u58e4\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u90a3\u4e9b\u201c\u672c\u4e0d\u8be5\u51fa\u73b0\u201d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6ce8\u5165\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53c8\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6708\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u7ebf\u89e3\u91ca\u3002<strong>\u6708\u58e4\u4e2d\u6c2e\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"197\" src=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_5-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_5-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/wechat_image_5-4-300x99.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><span style=\"color: rgb(153, 153, 153); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u6708\u7403\u5176\u5b9e\u6709\u4e00\u5c42\u5916\u9038\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u6781\u4e3a\u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u767b\u4e0a\u6708\u7403\u51e0\u4e4e\u611f\u53d7\u4e0d\u5230\u6709\u5927\u6c14\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u65e2\u6709\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5927\u6c14\u6c14\u4f53\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5f15\u529b\u548c\u5730\u78c1\u573a\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u3002\u5de6\u56fe\uff1a\u963f\u6ce2\u7f578\u53f7\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u5728\u7ed5\u6708\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff081968\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u53f3\u56fe\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5b87\u822a\u5458\u5728\u7ed5\u5730\u7403\u98de\u884c\u65f6\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6708\u7403\uff082024\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aNASA\/Vi Nguyen<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6708\u7403\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u975e\u592a\u9633\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6c2e\uff0c\u6700\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u547c\u5438\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u30022005\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<strong>\u6708\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u80fd\u6765\u81ea\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42<\/strong>\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5730\u78c1\u573a\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u4e0d\u5916\u9038\u5230\u6708\u7403\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff08\u7ea639\u4ebf\u81f338\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\uff09\uff0c\u5730\u78c1\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u5904\u4e8e\u6d88\u5931\u6216\u6781\u5176\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u5265\u79bb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u7206\u53d1\u5f0f\u5730\u5411\u6708\u7403\u8f93\u9001\u8fc7\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u53e4\u8001\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7814\u7a76\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5730\u78c1\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u65e9\u572842\u4ebf\u5e74\u524d\u4fbf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u4e86\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7f57\u5207\u65af\u7279\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Rochester\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f88\u597d\u5947\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c2e\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u5730\u7403\u4e00\u8def\u8f93\u8fd0\u5411\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<strong>\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u5730\u78c1\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79bb\u5b50\u4e5f\u80fd\u98de\u5411\u6708\u7403<\/strong><strong>\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53bb\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u00b7\u901a\u8baf-\u5730\u7403\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u300b\uff08<em>Nature Communications Earth and Environment<\/em>\uff09\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c<strong>\u5730\u78c1\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4fdd\u62a4\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\uff0c\u53cd\u800c<\/strong><strong>\u5728\u592a\u9633\u98ce\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u5c06<\/strong><strong>\u5927\u6c14\u7c92\u5b50\u63a8\u5411\u592a\u7a7a\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u8f93\u9001\u5230\u6708\u7403<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);\"><span style=\"font-size: 24px; 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font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1px;\">\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/earths-atmosphere-is-leaking-to-the-moon-and-it-might-help-future-astronauts-82325<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s43247-025-02960-4<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/people-are-just-now-realizing-that-the-earth-has-a-tail-stretching-at-least-2-million-kilometers-81832<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/newscenter\/lunar-soil-surface-earth-atmospheric-particles-687602\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/moon\/composition\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/moon\/lunar-atmosphere\/<br>\nhttps:\/\/www.esa.int\/Science_Exploration\/Space_Science\/Cluster\/Cluster_quartet_take_a_trip_down_Earth_s_tail<\/span>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6709\u7403\u5077\u5077\u5077\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u6c14\u5566<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3730,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-space-physics","category-lead"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3727","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3727"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3727\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3731,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3727\/revisions\/3731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3730"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3727"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3727"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3727"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}