{"id":4049,"date":"2026-04-29T21:24:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-29T13:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=4049"},"modified":"2026-04-30T17:25:36","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T09:25:36","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%92%8c%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e5%a4%a7%e8%84%91%e5%b7%ae%e5%bc%82%ef%bc%8c%e6%af%94%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%92%8c%e5%b0%bc%e5%ae%89%e5%be%b7%e7%89%b9%e4%ba%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=4049","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6bd4\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u5927"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aunsplash+<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u7b28\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u66f4\u7b28\u7684\uff08bushi\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/section>\n\n\n

\u64b0\u6587 | \u51ac\u9e22<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba1\u6821 | \u4e8c\u4e03<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u957f\u4e45\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u5df2\u7ecf\u706d\u7edd\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u2014\u2014\u5728\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u603b\u5e26\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\uff1a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7c97\u72b7\u3001\u5f3a\u58ee\uff0c\u5374\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u591f\u806a\u660e<\/strong>\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u5f62\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6f14\u5316\u5386\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u5931\u8d25\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u88ab\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u806a\u660e\u3001\u66f4\u5177\u9002\u5e94\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u667a\u4eba<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89e3\u91ca\u5982\u6b64\u76f4\u89c2\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u771f\u6b63\u53bb\u8d28\u7591\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n



\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u5dee\u5f02\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7531\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u7684\u8f6f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u5316\u77f3\u4e2d\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u5934\u9aa8\u5316\u77f3\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u7a7a\u95f4\u6765\u95f4\u63a5\u63a8\u6d4b\u53e4\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5927\u8111\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>\u3002\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u667a\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5916\u90e8\u8f6e\u5ed3\u786e\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff1a\u524d\u8005\u66f4\u4e3a\u72ed\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u5219\u66f4\u4e3a\u5706\u6da6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u6001\u5dee\u5f02\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u89e3\u8bfb\u4e3a\u529f\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u56e0\u6b64\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u8111\u533a\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u5c0f\u8111\uff09\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u9879\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u544a\u300b\uff08Scientific Reports<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u667a\u4eba\u5316\u77f3\u9885\u9aa8\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u4e09\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5927\u8111\u603b\u4f53\u79ef\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u4f46\u65e9\u671f\u667a\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5c0f\u8111\u534a\u7403\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u66f4\u5c0f\u7684\u6795\u53f6\u533a\u57df\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5c0f\u8111\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u636e\u6b64\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\u53ef\u80fd\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u667a\u4eba\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u4e0e\u793e\u4ea4\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u6f14\u5316\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

2018\u5e74\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u8bba\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u5934\u9aa8\u5bf9\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u5927\u8111\u7684\u590d\u539f\uff08Kochiyama et al, 2018<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63a8\u8bba\u9887\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u4e5f\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u5468\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\uff08PNAS<\/em>\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u91cc\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u903b\u8f91\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u6bd4\u8f83\u201c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u667a\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u653e\u56de\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u6709\u591a\u4e0d\u540c<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2018\u5e74\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4ec5\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e86\u56db\u4e2a\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u5934\u9aa8\u548c\u56db\u4e2a\u65e9\u671f\u667a\u4eba\u5934\u9aa8\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u672c\u5c31\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u5177\u6709\u6f14\u5316\u610f\u4e49<\/strong>\uff0c\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u503c\u5f97\u6000\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5927\u8111\u6570\u636e\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u4e24\u7ec4\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u540c\u65b9\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21MRI\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u91c7\u7528\u4e0e2018\u5e74\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u5206\u522b\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7c7b\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4e00\u7ec4\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e100\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c49\u65cf\u7537\u6027\u7684\u5927\u8111\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ec4\u5219\u662f100\u540d\u5177\u6709\u6b27\u6d32\u8840\u7edf\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u767d\u4eba\u7537\u6027\u5927\u8111\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7ed3\u679c\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u3002\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6d89\u53ca\u768413\u4e2a\u8111\u533a\u4e2d\uff0c\u67099\u4e2a\u8111\u533a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u6b64\u524d\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u667a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\uff1b\u5728\u5176\u4f59\u8111\u533a\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5927\u81f4\u76f8\u5f53\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u66fe\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u667a\u4eba\u201c\u7269\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u201d\u7684\u89e3\u5256\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u667a\u4eba\u81ea\u8eab\u5dee\u5f02\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u667a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5927\u8111\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b97\u663e\u8457\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u843d\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u6211\u4eec\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u5728\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6f14\u5316\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n



\u5b83\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u8ba4\u77e5\u5dee\u5f02\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5373\u4fbf\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\u771f\u5b9e\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u90a3\u6837\u76f4\u63a5\u3002\u67d0\u4e2a\u8111\u533a\u66f4\u5927\uff0c\u6216\u5f62\u72b6\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2a\u4f53\u5728\u8bb0\u5fc6\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u6216\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u66f4\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u5728\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u8054\u5f80\u5f80\u975e\u5e38\u5fae\u5f31\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u89e3\u91ca\u6781\u5c0f\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5dee\u5f02<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba1\u53f7\u201d\u7684\u5934\u76d6\u9aa8\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aEunostos -CC BY-SA 4.0<\/a>\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u520a\u300b\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u91cf\u5316\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5c06\u8111\u7ed3\u6784\u5dee\u5f02\u4e0e\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4e0e\u540c\u65f6\u4ee3\u667a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u5dee\u8ddd\u6781\u5176\u5fae\u5c0f\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u53ea\u67090.1\u52300.14\u4e2a\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u7fa4\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u5206\u5e03\u4e0a\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u53e0\u2014\u2014\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u96be\u4ee5\u533a\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u5dee\u5f02\u65e2\u4e0d\u201c\u7279\u6b8a\u201d\uff0c\u53c8\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u201c\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u518d\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6f14\u5316\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u6d6e\u73b0\uff1a\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u7a76\u7adf\u4e3a\u4f55\u6d88\u5931<\/strong>\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u8ba4\u77e5\u52a3\u52bf\u201d\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5dee\u5f02\u6b63\u5982\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u5fae\u5c0f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u4e0d\u518d\u5145\u5206\u3002\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u590d\u6742\u7684\u56fe\u666f\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3001\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u3001\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u957f\u671f\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u7684\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u66f4\u806a\u660e\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u53d6\u4ee3\u8f83\u4e0d\u806a\u660e\u7269\u79cd\u201d\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u6bb5\u7531\u591a\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u4ea4\u7ec7\u800c\u6210\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u800c\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6216\u8bb8\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u5bf9\u751f\u7269\u5dee\u5f02\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u53c2\u7167\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u7684\u53d8\u5f02\u8bef\u89e3\u4e3a\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u88ab\u653e\u56de\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u754c\u7ebf\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u6a21\u7cca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u88ab\u6dd8\u6c70\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6211\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a
\nhttps:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.2426638123
\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-018-24331-0
\nhttps:\/\/www.journals.uchicago.edu\/doi\/10.3998\/jar.0521004.0069.202<\/span>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5c3c\u5b89\u5fb7\u7279\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u7b28\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":4050,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archaeology","category-lead"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4049"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4054,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4049\/revisions\/4054"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}