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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aUnsplash<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u64b0\u6587 | \u4e0d\u5468<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba1\u6821 | \u738b\u6631<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2005\u5e74\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u516d\u7684\u6e05\u6668\uff0c\u514b\u96f7\u683c\u00b7\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\uff08Craig Bennett\uff09\u65e9\u65e9\u5730\u8dd1\u53bb\u5f53\u5730\u8d85\u5e02\uff0c\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u9c91\u9c7c\uff08Atlantic salmon\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u4e09\u6587\u9c7c\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5851\u6599\u819c\u5305\u88f9\u597d\u3002\u548c\u5e97\u5458\u6240\u60f3\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u6025\u4e8e\u4eab\u53d7\u7f8e\u98df\u7684\u8001\u9955\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fbe\u7279\u8305\u65af\u5b66\u9662\uff08Dartmouth College\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2008\u5e74\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9\u5206\u6821\uff08University of California Santa Barbara\uff09\u7684\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\uff0c\u5728\u548c\u5bfc\u5e08\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u6c83\u5c14\u798f\u5fb7\uff08George Wolford\uff09\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u573a\u5173\u4e8efMRI\u4e2d\u591a\u91cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u65f6\uff0c\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u8fd9\u6761\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6b7b\u9c7c\u4e0d\u80fd\u590d\u751f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

fMRI\u76d1\u6d4b\u5927\u8111\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u62cd\u6444\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u653e\u7535\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u8840\u6c27\u6c34\u5e73\u4f9d\u8d56\u4fe1\u53f7\uff08BOLD\uff09\u7684\u95f4\u63a5\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5f53\u67d0\u4e2a\u8111\u533a\u66f4\u6d3b\u8dc3\u65f6\uff0c\u5c40\u90e8\u8840\u6d41\u548c\u8840\u6c27\u4f9b\u5e94\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u78c1\u5171\u632f\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6b7b\u9c7c\u80fd\u601d\u8003\u5417\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8eba\u5728\u4eea\u5668\u91cc\u5224\u65ad\u7167\u7247\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u4e50\u3002\u4f46\u5f71\u50cf\u7ed3\u679c\u5374\u4eff\u4f5b\u4e00\u672c\u6b63\u7ecf\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u6b7b\u900f\u4e86\u7684\u9c91\u9c7c\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u201c\u4eae\u201d\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u548c\u5bfc\u5e08\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6b7b\u9c91\u9c7c\u6d77\u62a5\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aprefrontal.org<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u7b80\u76f4\u79bb\u8c31\u53c8\u8352\u8bde\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u548c\u5bfc\u5e08\u60f3\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6761\u6b7b\u9c7c\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u795e\u7ecf\u5f71\u50cf\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u770b\u4f3c\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u9762\u5bf9\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u660e\u4eae\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u6591\u5757\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53c8\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5426\u662f\u771f\u5b9e\u4fe1\u53f7\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u6761\u6b7b\u9c91\u9c7c\u6700\u7ec8\u6210\u4e3a\u8bf4\u660efMRI\u5047\u9633\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u5e45\u56fe\u50cf\u5305\u542b\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u4e07\u4e2a\u4f53\u7d20\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u90fd\u5bfb\u627e\u201c\u663e\u8457\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6fMRI\u626b\u63cf\u6570\u636e\u7684\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u683c\u5916\u8c28\u614e\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u7559\u795e\uff0c\u8fde\u6b7b\u9c7c\u90fd\u80fd\u201c\u590d\u6d3b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2009\u5e74\uff0c\u8d1d\u5185\u7279\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u4f1a\u8bae\u6458\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300a\u795e\u7ecf\u5f71\u50cf\u5b66\u300b\uff08NeuroImage<\/em>\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u56e0\u201c\u8bc1\u660e\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u4eea\u5668\u548c\u7b80\u5355\u7edf\u8ba1\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u5230\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8111\u6d3b\u52a8\u2014\u2014\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6b7b\u9c91\u9c7c\u8eab\u4e0a<\/strong>\u201d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e862012\u5e74\u641e\u7b11\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u5956\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u770b\u5f97\u591a\u4f1a\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/mark><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\nhttps:\/\/www.iflscience.com\/scientists-put-a-dead-salmon-inside-an-fmri-scanner-and-watched-its-brain-activity-then-something-very-strange-happened-83459
\nhttps:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1053811909712029
\nhttps:\/\/prefrontal.org\/blog\/2009\/09\/the-story-behind-the-atlantic-salmon\/https:\/\/improbable.com\/wp-content\/upl\noads\/2025\/10\/NeuralCorrelates.pdf
\nhttps:\/\/prefrontal.org\/files\/posters\/Bennett-Salmon-2009.pdf
\nhttps:\/\/improbable.com\/ig\/winners\/#ig2012
\nhttps:\/\/academic.oup.com\/brain\/article\/140\/8\/e53\/4032512?login=false&__cf_chl_f_tk=ucFtJY3Tu.I9_RyRNUzEY6WHjC5R7xWQTjam453eZy8-1782973742-1.0.1.1-upfXJVJO9IxbqqESKSTxydTt5r9VWxnApttYJ.mAHWs
\nhttps:\/\/math.pku.edu.cn\/teach\ners\/lidf\/course\/mvr\/mvrnotes\/html\/_mvrnotes\/multcomp.html
\nhttps:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Multiple_comparisons_problem<\/span>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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