{"id":98,"date":"2023-08-10T22:30:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-10T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/47.92.241.177\/?p=98"},"modified":"2025-09-25T16:42:43","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T08:42:43","slug":"%e4%b8%a4%e6%9d%a1%e5%b0%8f%e9%b1%bc%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%8f%e8%bf%9b%e4%ba%86%e5%a4%a7%e9%b2%a8%e9%b1%bc%e7%9a%84%e5%bf%83%e8%84%8f%ef%bc%8c%e8%bf%98%e5%90%b8%e9%a5%b1%e4%ba%86%e8%a1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/?p=98","title":{"rendered":"\u4e24\u6761\u5c0f\u9c7c\uff0c\u4f4f\u8fdb\u4e86\u5927\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5438\u9971\u4e86\u8840"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"835\" src=\"https:\/\/present.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish1-1024x835.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-256\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish1-1024x835.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish1-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish1-768x626.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aThe_Episiarch via Twitter<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code><strong>\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u7231\u60c5\u3002<\/strong><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>1992\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u4e00\u53ea\u96c4\u6027<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8<\/mark>\uff08Isurus oxyrinchus\uff09\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5dde\u7684\u8499\u6258\u514b\u9547\uff08Montauk\uff09\u88ab\u6355\u635e\u4e0a\u5cb8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6761\u9ca8\u9c7c\u5e94\u8be5\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5934\u90e8\u4e0b\u65b9\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u8910\u8272\uff0c\u9cc3\u90e8\u7684\u6ce5\u571f\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5728\u544a\u8bc9\u4eba\u4eec\uff0c\u5b83\u751f\u524d\u6700\u540e\u7684\u65f6\u5149\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u6ce5\u6cde\u7684\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e0a\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8499\u6258\u514b\u7d20\u6709\u6355\u6740\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u8d77\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u5ea6\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\uff08Annual Shark Tournament\uff09\u5728\u8fd9\u5ea7\u5c0f\u9547\u4e3e\u884c\u3002\u539f\u672c\uff0c\u90a3\u53ea\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5e78\u9047\u5bb3\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9493\u8005\u628a\u8fd9\u6761\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u6b7b\u8baf\u544a\u8bc9\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u51e0\u4f4d\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8d76\u5230\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u591a\u5f97\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6837\u672c\u5e26\u56de\u4e86\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5256\u5f00\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u5374\u60ca\u8bb6\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u91cc\u9762\u4f4f\u7740\u4e24\u6761\u9cd7\u9c7c\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5982\u4f55\u5438\u5230\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u8840<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5047\u5982\u53ea\u8bf4\u6709\u4e00\u6761\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u88ab\u9cd7\u9c7c\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u7acb\u523b\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u90a3\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u600e\u6837\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5927\u578b\u9ca8\u9c7c<\/mark>\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8eab\u957f\u53ef\u8fbe4\u7c73\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u53ef\u8fbe570\u516c\u65a4\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ca8\u9c7c\u6765\u81ea\u9f20\u9ca8\u79d1\uff08Lamnidae\uff09\uff0c\u6b64\u79d1\u6210\u5458\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4e4f\u51f6\u731b\u7684\u63a0\u98df\u6027\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6050\u6016\u7535\u5f71\u91cc\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5bd2\u800c\u6817\u7684\u5927\u767d\u9ca8\uff08Carcharodon carcharias\uff09\uff0c\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u79d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0e\u5927\u767d\u9ca8\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u9876\u7ea7\u63a0\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u6e38\u6cf3\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u65f6\u901f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u523074\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u9ca8\u9c7c\u4e2d<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6700\u5feb<\/mark>\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u54ac\u5408\u529b<\/mark>\u4e5f\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\uff0c\u57282020\u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u9a6c\u7ea6\u5c14\u5c9b\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u5f15\u8bf1\u4e00\u6761\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u54ac\u4f4f\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u54ac\u5408\u529b\u6700\u9ad8\u6765\u5230\u4e86<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 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class=\"has-inline-color\">395\u516c\u65a4<\/mark>\uff0c\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u540c\u7c7b\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\uff0c\u5b83\u751f\u524d\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0e\u529b\u91cf\u4ff1\u4f73\u7684\u730e\u624b\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6761\u9ca8\u9c7c\u53c8\u662f\u88ab\u600e\u6837\u7684\u9cd7\u9c7c\u5165\u4fb5\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc3\u623f\uff08auricle\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc3\u5ba4\uff08ventricle\uff09\u3002\u89e3\u5256\u90a3\u53ea\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u65f6\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u627e\u5230\u7684\u4e24\u6761\u9cd7\u9c7c\uff0c\u4e00\u6761\u670921\u5398\u7c73\u957f\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u95f4\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u5468\u957f3.9\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u5377\u66f2\u5728\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u623f\u91cc\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u676124\u5398\u7c73\u957f\uff08\u8eab\u4f53\u4e2d\u95f4\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u5468\u957f4.7\u5398\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u5c3e\u90e8\u5728\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u623f\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u8eab\u4f53\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5728\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5fc3\u5ba4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"509\" height=\"652\" src=\"https:\/\/present.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-258\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish2.jpg 509w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish2-234x300.jpg 234w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u9ca8\u9c7c\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u9cd7\u9c7c\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u539f\u8bba\u6587\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e24\u53ea\u4e0d\u901f\u4e4b\u5ba2\u90fd\u662f\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u9cd7\u9c7c\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5f02\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u6761\u9cd7\u9c7c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u5927\u9c7c\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u91cc\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4f3c\u4e4e\u900f\u9732\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9cd7\u9c7c\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u6587\u540d\u79f0\u662fSimenchelys parasitica\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u201cparasitica\u201d\u4ee3\u8868\u201c\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u95f4\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u62e5\u6709\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5c5e\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5b57\u4e5f\u53eb\u505a<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7<\/mark>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" 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class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4ece\u9493\u8005\u5c06\u4e3b\u7ebf\u653e\u8fdb\u6d77\u91cc\uff0c\u5230\u9ca8\u9c7c\u88ab\u94a9\u5230\u8239\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5927\u7ea616\u5c0f\u65f6<\/mark>\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u731c\u60f3\uff0c\u5f53\u9ca8\u9c7c\u88ab\u9c7c\u94a9\u94a9\u4f4f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u673a\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u635f\u5bb3\uff0c\u9cd7\u9c7c\u4fbf\u5728\u6b64\u65f6\u8fdb\u653b\u539f\u672c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u98df\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"862\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/present.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish3.jpg 862w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/fish3-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 862px) 100vw, 862px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u6355\u9c7c\u7528\u7684\u4e3b\u7ebf\uff08\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1aAustralian Fisheries Management Authority\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u9cd7\u9c7c\u8fdb\u5165\u9ca8\u9c7c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u786e\u5207\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f46\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63a8\u6d4b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ece<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u9cc3\u90e8<\/mark>\u6216<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u5589\u90e8<\/mark>\u9644\u8fd1\u5165\u4fb5\uff1b\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u53ea\u9cd7\u9c7c\u53c8\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u8840\u7ba1\u94bb\u8fdb\u9ca8\u9c7c\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53d6\u98df\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u62b5\u8fbe\u5fc3\u810f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4f46\u8fd9\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5bc4\u751f\u5417<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e24\u6761\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7\u771f\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u4e86\u9ca8\u9c7c\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e76\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u5728\u9ca8\u9c7c\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u9ca8\u9c7c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4e4b\u540e\u8fdb\u53bb\u5438\u9971\u4e86\u8840\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e2\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5bc4\u751f\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u98df\u8150\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2008\u5e74\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u7ec4\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u53c8\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4e00\u53ea\u96cc\u6027<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u51f6\u731b\u7802\u9525\u9f7f\u9ca8<\/mark>\uff08Odontaspis ferox\uff09\u7684\u9057\u4f53\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u5bcc\u7279\u57c3\u6587\u56fe\u62c9\u5c9b\uff08Fuerteventura\uff09\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6d77\u9762\u4e0a\u88ab\u4eba\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5728\u8fd9\u53ea\u5927\u578b\u9ca8\u9c7c<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4f53\u5185\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u591a\u53ea\u9cd7\u9c7c<\/mark>\uff0c\u5fc3\u810f\u3001\u4f53\u8154\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u53bb\u4e0d\u8fdc\u7684\u80cc\u90e8\u808c\u8089\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u548c1992\u5e74\u90a3\u6761\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u9cd7\u9c7c\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9cd7\u9c7c\u7684\u5165\u4fb5\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u51f6\u731b\u7802\u9525\u9f7f\u9ca8\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u53ea\u6210\u5e74\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u9ca8\u9c7c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5375\u5de2\u5b8c\u5168\u7f3a\u5931\uff08\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u9000\u5316\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u88ab\u9cd7\u9c7c\u5403\u6389\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5916\u4f24\u6216\u662f\u8eab\u4f53\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u635f\u4f24\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u5b83\u7684\u6b7b\u3002<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fd9\u53ea\u9ca8\u9c7c\u770b\u4f5c\u88ab\u9cd7\u9c7c\u5bc4\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50<\/mark>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7\uff08Simenchelys parasitica\uff09\u81f3\u591a\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u517c\u6027\u5bc4\u751f<\/mark>\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u65e5\u5bc4\u751f\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4f53\u5185\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4efb\u4f55\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e00\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bd4\u8d77\u5bc4\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9cd7\u9c7c\u66f4\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u6070\u6070\u662f<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u98df\u8150<\/mark>\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u4e2a\u4f53\u591a\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u751f\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u53ea\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u5927\u9c7c\u843d\u5230\u6d77\u5e95\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u988c\u9aa8\u548c\u5c16\u5229\u7684\u7259\u9f7f\uff0c<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4ece\u5c38\u4f53\u4e0a\u6495\u626f\u4e0b\u4e00\u5927\u5757\u8089<\/mark>\u2014\u2014\u53d6\u98df\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u4ece\u5927\u9c7c\u8eab\u4e0a\u54ac\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u997c\u5e72\u201d\u5f62\u8089\u5757\u7684\u96ea\u8304\u8fbe\u6469\u9ca8\uff08Isistius brasiliensis\uff09\u5f88\u76f8\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u7981\u6b62\u6355\u635e<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u7fa4\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u53ea\u4f4f\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u9cd7\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4e0d\u662f1992\u5e74\u90a3\u4e00\u573a\u9ca8\u9c7c\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4e45\u4e45\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u6761\u5fc3\u810f\u91cc\u4f4f\u7740\u9cd7\u9c7c\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u90a3\u6761\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u88ab\u6355\u635e\u4e0a\u5cb8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u9c7c\u94a9\u94a9\u4f4f\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5634<\/mark>\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5634\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u4f4d\u88ab\u6355\u9c7c\u5de5\u5177\u94a9\u4f4f\u7684\u9c7c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u5373\u91ca\u653e\u7684\uff1b\u800c\u82e5\u662f\u6355\u9c7c\u8005\u6545\u610f\u94a9\u4f4f\u9c7c\u5634\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5047\u5982\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u8fd9\u4e00\u79cd\u9ca8\u9c7c\uff0c2000\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u8054\u76df\uff08IUCN\uff09\u5c06\u5b83\u5217\u4e3a<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u8fd1\u5371\u7269\u79cd<\/mark>\uff08NT\uff09\uff0c2007\u5e74\u8f6c\u800c\u5217\u4e3a<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6613\u5371\u7269\u79cd<\/mark>\uff08VU\uff09\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5b83\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u6fd2\u5371\u7269\u79cd<\/mark>\uff08EN\uff09\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u540d\u5f55\u3002\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5c16\u543b\u9cad\u9ca8\u88ab\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6355\u635e\u7684\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6d77\u57df\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u4f9d\u9760\u6cd5\u89c4\u7981\u6b62\u6355\u635e\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ca8\u9c7c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u6355\u9c7c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6355\u9c7c\u884c\u4e3a\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u6108\u53d1\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u3002\u57282013\u5e74\u7684\u8499\u6258\u514b\uff0c\u9996\u5c4a<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#2a6bec\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u4e0d\u6740\u9ca8\u9c7c<\/mark>\u7684\u9ca8\u9c7c\u9526\u6807\u8d5b\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u529e\uff0c\u5b83\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u5411\u5916\u754c\u5ba3\u4f20\u4e86\u52a8\u7269\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u91cc\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f4f\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u5417\uff1f\uff08\u8bef\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u64b0\u6587 | \u6817\u5b50<br>\u5ba1\u6821 | \u4e8c\u4e03<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#999999\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1007398609346\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/A:1007398609346<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biodiversitylibrary.org\/part\/15736\">https:\/\/www.biodiversitylibrary.org\/part\/15736<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.jp\/books?id=rCEjAQAAIAAJ\">https:\/\/books.google.co.jp\/books?id=rCEjAQAAIAAJ<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.natureworldnews.com\/articles\/57124\/20230627\/parasitic-snubnosed-eels-found-inside-mako-shark-heart-see-photo.htm\">https:\/\/www.natureworldnews.com\/articles\/57124\/20230627\/parasitic-snubnosed-eels-found-inside-mako-shark-heart-see-photo.htm<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/deepseanews.com\/2013\/10\/ill-see-your-horrifying-crab-barnacle-and-raise-you-a-heart-eel\/\">https:\/\/deepseanews.com\/2013\/10\/ill-see-your-horrifying-crab-barnacle-and-raise-you-a-heart-eel\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10641-007-9193-x\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10641-007-9193-x<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/content\/more-oceanic-sharks-added-iucn-red-list\">https:\/\/www.iucn.org\/content\/more-oceanic-sharks-added-iucn-red-list<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sharkleague.org\/2019\/03\/21\/iucn-classifies-makos-as-endangered-on-red-list-underscores-urgent-need-to-ban-fishing\/\">https:\/\/www.sharkleague.org\/2019\/03\/21\/iucn-classifies-makos-as-endangered-on-red-list-underscores-urgent-need-to-ban-fishing\/<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/parasitic-eels-found-inside-the-heart-of-a-shark-and-we-will-never-unsee-the-pics\">https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/parasitic-eels-found-inside-the-heart-of-a-shark-and-we-will-never-unsee-the-pics<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u94bb\u5fc3\u7684\u75db\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":99,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,5],"tags":[18],"class_list":["post-98","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lead","category-health","tag-18"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=98"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":282,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98\/revisions\/282"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/99"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=98"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=98"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.huanqiukexue.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=98"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}